The main fire-fighting equipment of the energy storage system should be configured based on factors such as the scale and safety requirements of the energy storage system. The types of fire-fighting equipment mainly include the following:
1、Fire extinguisher equipment:according to the scale and characteristics of the energy storage system, select suitable fire extinguisher equipment, such as dry powder extinguisher, foam extinguisher or gas extinguisher. These fire extinguishers are easy to operate and can quickly extinguish fires, playing a certain role in extinguishing early fires.
2、Fire alarm system: The fire alarm system is used to promptly sound an alarm and notify relevant personnel to take measures in the event of a fire. Reduce losses caused by fires. The alarm system usually includes smoke detectors, temperature sensors and alarms, fire linkage equipment, etc., which can be configured according to the scale and requirements of the energy storage system.
3、Sprinkler equipment: The sprinkler equipment in the energy storage system sprays the fire extinguishing agent into the fire area through the nozzle until the fire is extinguished. In some large energy storage power plants, sprinkler equipment as the main fire-fighting equipment is necessary. Some automatic sprinkler systems can automatically adjust the spray intensity according to the size of the fire to achieve the best extinguishing effect.
4、Smoke exhaust equipment: Smoke exhaust equipment is mainly used to exhaust smoke and harmful gases in the event of a fire, in order to ensure the safe evacuation of personnel and the rescue of firefighters. Smoke exhaust equipment usually includes smoke exhaust fans, ventilation fans, smoke exhaust ducts, and smoke exhaust outlets, which can be designed according to the layout and requirements of the energy storage system.
5、Firewater equipment: Firewater equipment uses the cooling effect of water to lower the temperature of a fire and extinguish it. In energy storage systems, firefighting water equipment is usually combined with the cooling tower of the energy storage equipment, which cools the energy storage equipment with water and provides firefighting water in the event of a fire.
6、Fire separation equipment: Fire separation equipment separates various areas of the energy storage system to prevent the spread of fire. Mainly including fire doors, fire windows, fire rolling shutters, etc. The materials and quality of these equipment should comply with relevant national standards to ensure that they can effectively prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire.
7、Explosion proof equipment: Explosion proof equipment in the energy storage system is mainly used to cope with the impact of possible explosions. The main explosion-proof equipment includes explosion-proof doors, explosion-proof windows, etc.
In summary, in addition to the common equipment mentioned above, other types of fire protection equipment can be selected according to the special requirements of energy storage systems. To ensure quick and effective control of the fire and ensure personnel safety in the event of a fire.